Authors: Manoj B. Bhatkar, Prashant M. Yawalkar, Vijay B. More
Abstract: This review explores the emerging field of quantum-classical hybrid approaches for predicting stock price movement. Predicting the stock price movement has been a popular topic amongst machine learning (ML) enthusiasts. However, predicting how a particular stock or stock market will perform is a difficult task, due to market dynamics, company (stock) specific dynamics, volatility, and other environmental factors. Using advanced classic machine learning techniques, such predictions have become possible, but also computationally complex. There is a need to develop a non-linear prediction model for predicting the movement of the price of a stock, in a more accurate and faster manner. We examine recent advancements in quantum computing algorithms, focusing on the potential to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of traditional prediction models. This review delves into key concepts such as quantum feature maps, variational quantum circuits, and hybrid architectures that integrate quantum and classical components. We discuss the potential advantages of quantum-enhanced techniques, for their ability to process complex financial data efficiently and unlock hidden patterns. Furthermore, we analyze the current challenges and limitations. This review aims to provide an in-depth overview of the latest quantum-classical stock price prediction, highlighting promising avenues for further research and development in this exciting field.
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology