International Journal of Science, Engineering and TechnologyAuthors: R. Kiruthika
Abstract: The construction of residential buildings requires proper planning, structural safety, and cost efficiency. This study presents the planning, structural analysis, estimation, and valuation of a Ground plus Two (G+2) residential building. The building is designed to ensure efficient space utilization, proper ventilation, and user comfort. Structural analysis is carried out using STAAD.Pro to evaluate the behavior of the building under different loading conditions such as dead load and live load. The software-based approach provides accurate results for bending moments, shear forces, and deflections. Based on the analysis, structural members are designed to ensure safety and stability. A detailed estimation is performed to calculate the quantity of materials and overall cost of construction. Finally, valuation of the building is carried out considering construction cost and depreciation. The study demonstrates that integrating planning, analysis, and estimation results in an economical and structurally sound residential building.
