Wireless Charging System For Electric Vehicles: Technologies, Challenges, And Future Directions

5 Jun

Authors: Mini, Dr. Charu

Abstract: Wireless charging systems for electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining significant attention as a transformative technology that enhances user convenience, safety, and automation. Unlike conventional conductive charging systems, wireless power transfer (WPT) eliminates the need for physical connectors, thereby reducing maintenance issues and enabling seamless energy transfer. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of various wireless charging techniques such as inductive power transfer, resonant inductive coupling, and capacitive power transfer. It also discusses system architecture, control strategies, efficiency optimization, misalignment issues, and electromagnetic compatibility. Furthermore, the integration of wireless charging with smart grid technologies and renewable energy sources is explored. The paper concludes with future research directions aimed at improving efficiency, scalability, and commercialization.

DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20551863